Artificial intelligence (AI) is a form of technology that enables machines to mimic human intelligence processes. It allows machines to use experience to learn, adapt to new inputs and carry out tasks that are similar to those of humans. AI is usually divided into two categories: narrow (or weak) AI and general AI, also known as AGI or strong AI. AI can be further divided into several types, based on the capabilities and functionality of the technology.
Narrow AI is limited to specific tasks, while general AI can perform a wide range of tasks. Artificial neural networks and deep learning are two of the most popular AI technologies, as they can process large amounts of data quickly and make accurate predictions. The term artificial intelligence was first used in 1956 during a summer conference at Dartmouth College. Alan Turing's method for determining if a computer has intelligence is widely cited as the beginning of the modern field of AI.
The ideal characteristic of AI is its ability to take actions that have the best chance of achieving a specific goal. The use of artificial intelligence offers many new functionalities for businesses, but it also raises ethical questions. As many industries seek to automate certain jobs through the use of intelligent machinery, there are worries that people will be displaced from the workforce.
