The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to detect and eventually reduce corruption in various places of power is immense. AI is a tool that can be used to help identify and prevent corruption, but it cannot eradicate it alone. To effectively combat corruption, strategies and policies must be implemented to discourage and prevent it, and technology can be an effective tool for monitoring and enforcing these strategies. Smart cities are a great example of how governments can efficiently disperse services to citizens with minimal or no corruption in the process. In recent years, a new digital frontier known as Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged, which has revolutionized the fight against corruption.
A conceptual framework for evaluating AI as an anti-corruption tool (AI-ACT) and its key components has been developed. However, there are relatively few examples of how AI and machine learning (ML) have been used in the fight against corruption. Countries have been developing and deploying anti-corruption tools based on AI in the hope that they will have positive capabilities. The potential of AI to put an end to corruption is high, but it must be handled with other elements that support it. Artificial intelligence as an anti-corruption tool (AI-ACT) has both top-down and bottom-up approaches, each with its own potentials and difficulties.
Top-down approaches involve the use of AI by governments to detect and prevent corruption, while bottom-up approaches involve the use of AI by citizens to monitor government activities. AI can be used to detect patterns of suspicious activity that may indicate corruption. It can also be used to monitor public spending and ensure that funds are being used for their intended purpose. AI can also be used to analyze large amounts of data quickly, which can help identify potential cases of corruption. In conclusion, AI is a powerful tool that can help detect and prevent corruption, but it cannot end it on its own. Effective strategies and policies must be implemented to discourage and prevent corruption, and technology can be an effective tool for monitoring and enforcing these strategies.
